The Perfect Partnership – Why AI Models Perform Best with Human Input

First things first, let’s dispel a myth: AI models work best independently of human input.  

Instead, the opposite is true. Human input can play an integral part in training and enhancing the performance of AI models.  

The most effective AI models are those that incorporate human feedback and evaluation to continually fine-tune their responses over time – in a process known as “human-in-the-loop”.  

Human-in-the-loop is a collaborative approach to AI, which uses human input at key stages in the AI lifecycle to ensure the model’s output is accurate, relevant and reliable.  

Here we delve into the details of human-in-the-loop AI – why it is important, what it involves and how it can benefit your business. 

Why Human Input Is So Important 

Both researchers and industry experts agree – AI models are not yet ready to work without human supervision – and maybe never will be.  

There are many cases of AI models being incapable of making sound judgements in certain contexts or situations – from giving inadequate responses due to a lack of emotional intelligence or human awareness, to providing inaccurate information, causing offense or demonstrating bias.  

Take the example of an eating disorders chatbot insensitively offering dieting advice, raising concerns about the role of AI in healthcare. Or the case of Amazon scrapping its AI-driven recruitment tool because of a bias towards women. Or these examples of AI models giving bad advice to airline passengers, swearing at customers or making a legally binding offer to sell a car for $1.  

All of these cases show that, without human supervision and guidance, AI models run a real risk of causing reputational damage, especially in cases of direct user interaction.  

This is where human-in-the-loop comes to the fore. 

How Does Human-in-the-Loop Work? 

Human-in-the-loop uses human input and feedback to enhance the performance of AI models, so they can provide more accurate, relevant and safe responses. 

It incorporates human input at key strategic points, to ensure an AI model can benefit most from human judgement and understanding – including data input, machine training, output evaluation and feedback. 

While human-in-the-loop AI encompasses a wide range of processes, its most common application in the AI field is within machine learning.  

Here are some of the most common ways human-in-the-loop is used to enhance machine learning. 

  • Supervised learning is where humans label and annotate the model’s input data. This data is then used to train the model’s algorithms to recognize relationships and patterns between inputs and outputs, thereby improving accuracy when the model is presented with new data.  
  • Active learning is where humans are responsible for evaluating a model’s responses and correcting any inaccurate results. The feedback they provide enables the model to improve the accuracy and relevance of its responses over time. 
  • Reinforcement learning is where humans establish a set of rewards and penalties to train a model using reinforcement learning techniques. These rewards or penalties are applied based on the quality of outputs, which encourages the model to continually improve its responses in order to maximize the rewards it receives.   

As we can see, human-in-the-loop is about drawing on human expertise and input to enhance and improve AI models. In this way, it is a more collaborative approach to AI, which draws on the strengths of both humans and tech. 

What are the Main Benefits of Human-in-the-Loop AI? 

Now we’ve seen why human interaction in AI is so important and how human-in-the-loop AI works, let’s look briefly at some of the main benefits for integrating it into your business. 

It makes the model more accurate and relevant. Human feedback is integral for checking and moderating responses, as it takes into account contextual information that the AI model alone can’t interpret, including social and cultural nuances. 

It helps to eliminate bias. Humans are able to recognize and identify potential biases in the data at an early stage, helping to minimize inequalities and encourage fairer responses.  

It improves transparency and increases user trust. By involving humans in the training and moderation process, AI models are seen as more transparent and trustworthy, which in turns helps to strengthen trust amongst users and customers. 

It brings more peace of mind. Having human supervision helps to avoid any disasters that could occur if an AI model is left to its own devices, especially when it comes to avoiding any offensive or inaccurate information – and the reputational damage that comes with it!    

Ultimately, AI models perform at their best when they learn from human input as a springboard to strengthen their automation capabilities, ensuring speed, efficiency and, crucially, quality.  

How Mother Tongue Can Help 

We help global brands improve their GenAI models to optimize the human-AI experience for users all over the world. 

Choose from our range of scalable and customizable AI content solutions that deliver a seamless user experience. 

 Contact us to find out how we can make AI work for you. 
 

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